Summary of World Wildlife Day- March 3, 2023:
World Wildlife Day is a yearly celebration that marks the signing of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) and aims to promote the conservation of plant and animal species. The content lists 43 species protected under CITES at the zoo, including the Amur tiger, red panda, blue and gold macaw, great horned owl, emerald tree boa, and ball python. It also highlights these species’ threats, such as habitat loss and poaching, and encourages support for zoos, conservation programs, and learning about these valuable species.
Summary:
1. World Wildlife Day is an annual celebration highlighting the importance of conserving plant and animal species.
2. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) works to protect endangered species.
3. The zoo houses 43 species protected under CITES, including the Amur tiger, red panda, blue and gold macaw, great horned owl, emerald tree boa, and ball python.
4. Species not protected under CITES can still receive protection through programs like the Species Survival Plan (SSP) and Saving Animals From Extinction (SAFE).
5. Individuals can help by supporting zoos and conservation programs and educating themselves about endangered species.
World Wildlife Day, celebrated annually on March 3, reminds us of the need to protect and conserve plant and animal species that grace our planet. This special day commemorates the signing of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES). This vital document aims to safeguard vulnerable species due to international trade in their fauna and flora.
The main purpose of World Wildlife Day is to raise awareness about the conservation of plant and animal species and to recognize the significant contributions they make to the overall well-being of our planet. It serves as a reminder that we must take action to protect these species and their habitats.
At the zoo, we have a diverse range of animal species, and it’s important to highlight those protected under the CITES. Currently, 43 species at the zoo fall under the protection of CITES. These include the majestic Amur tiger, the delightful red panda, the vibrant blue and gold macaw, the wise and watchful great horned owl, the exquisite emerald tree boa, and the intriguing ball python.
The Amur tiger, or the Siberian tiger, is a critically endangered subspecies with less than 500 individuals remaining in the wild. This magnificent creature faces threats such as poaching, loss of prey, and habitat fragmentation. In the late 1800s, hunting was rampant in Russia, killing an estimated 150 Amur tigers each year. However, in 1947, Russia implemented a ban on hunting these magnificent cats. At the zoo, we have Changbai, a female Amur tiger who participates in the Species Survival Plan (SSP) program, which aims to promote the health and stability of populations.
The red panda is another species protected under CITES and faces its own set of challenges. This endangered species is found in South Central Asia’s high-altitude mountain forests and bamboo thickets. Sadly, their habitats are being destroyed due to human activities such as deforestation and agriculture. Additionally, these adorable creatures are often targeted by poachers for their pelts. At the zoo, we have Berry, a female red panda, which can be seen in the Natt Family Red Panda Habitat or on the Zoo Cam.
The blue and gold macaw is a stunning bird in rainforests across Mexico, Central America, and northern South America. Despite being listed as “least concern,” the population of these birds is dwindling due to habitat loss and fragmentation caused by agricultural development. They are also victims of the illegal pet trade. Newton, one of our ambassador animals, has formed a special bond with our education staff, and you might catch a glimpse of them during our educational programs.
Although common in many parts of North, Central, and South America, the great horned owl is protected under U.S. law, including the U.S. Migratory Bird Treaty Act. These magnificent birds face various threats, such as predating eggs and young by other predators, collisions with cars and fences, and the impact of poisoned rodent prey. Ohundum, our ambassador great horned owl, can be observed in the Upper Farmyard, where you can admire its distinctive yellow eyes.
The emerald tree boa, while listed as “least concern,” still requires our attention and protection. Native to the Amazon Basin region, these snakes rely on trees to survive and camouflage. Unfortunately, habitat loss and poaching for the illegal pet trade pose significant threats to their population. Washington, our emerald tree boa, can be found in the Rainforest Building, showcasing its vibrant green coloration and distinctive markings.
Lastly, the ball python, native to Sub-Saharan Africa, faces habitat loss and poaching due to the illegal pet trade. Although it is listed as “least concern” by conservation organizations, protecting this species is crucial to maintaining the balance of ecosystems. Linus and Lucy, our ambassador ball pythons, play an important role in our educational programs, where they help educate visitors about different species.
While it’s important to highlight the species protected under CITES, it’s equally crucial to understand that species not protected by CITES can still receive protection through various programs such as the Species Survival Plan (SSP) and Saving Animals From Extinction (SAFE). These initiatives aim to ensure the survival and well-being of endangered species by focusing on breeding programs, habitat restoration, and public education.
As individuals, we can make a difference by supporting zoos through visits and donations. Zoos play a vital role in conservation efforts, providing a haven for endangered species and contributing to research and education. By supporting conservation programs, we can also contribute to preserving endangered species worldwide. Educating ourselves about these valuable species and spreading awareness can help inspire others to take action.
World Wildlife Day is a powerful reminder of our responsibility to protect and conserve the incredible diversity of plant and animal species inhabiting our planet. By working together and taking action, we can ensure a future where these fascinating creatures continue to thrive and enrich our lives. So, let’s celebrate World Wildlife Day by learning, appreciating, and taking steps to protect our precious wildlife.
